A Controversial Figure in China’s Twilight Dynasty Empress Dowager Cixi remains one of the most complex and debated figures in […]
The Twilight of a Reign: Cixi’s Last Hours On November 14, 1908, Empress Dowager Cixi retired to her chambers after […]
The Twilight of the Dragon Throne In the sweltering summer of 1908, the Forbidden City buzzed with whispers of impending […]
The passing of Ronglu in 1903 marked the end of an era for Empress Dowager Cixi and the Qing Dynasty. […]
A Dynasty in Crisis: The Origins of the Boxer Rebellion The late 19th century marked a period of profound instability […]
The Boxer Catastrophe and Its Aftermath The summer of 1900 marked one of the most turbulent periods in late Qing […]
The Boxer Rebellion and Its Violent Aftermath The summer of 1900 marked one of the most turbulent periods in late […]
A Nation in Crisis: The Boxer Rebellion and Its Consequences The summer of 1900 marked one of the most tumultuous […]
The Rise of the Boxers and Qing Court Paralysis The Boxer Rebellion (1899-1901) emerged during a period of profound crisis […]
The Gathering Storm: China in 1900 The summer of 1900 marked a pivotal moment in late Qing Dynasty China, as […]
The Rise of a Manchu Scholar-Official Jing Shan was born in 1823 into the prestigious Manchu Plain White Banner, a […]
The Turbulent Origins of the Boxer Movement The Boxer Rebellion (1899-1901) emerged from the volatile intersection of rural discontent, anti-foreign […]
A Throne of Shadows: The Rise and Fall of Emperor Guangxu The late 19th century marked one of the most […]
The Precarious Throne: Qing Dynasty at the Crossroads The late 19th century found China’s Qing Dynasty in a state of […]
The Dawn of Reform in Late Qing China The summer of 1898 marked a pivotal moment in China’s long imperial […]
The Delicate Balance of Power in Late Qing China In early 1898, the Qing dynasty stood at a crossroads. The […]
The Reluctant Retreat of a Reigning Empress In 1887, the 17-year-old Guangxu Emperor reached the age at which Empress Dowager […]
The Fragile Balance After the Tongzhi Emperor’s Death The death of the Tongzhi Emperor in 1875 marked a critical juncture […]
The Crisis of Succession in the Late Qing Dynasty The death of the Tongzhi Emperor in 1875 marked a pivotal […]
The Twilight of the Tongzhi Reign In November 1872, a pivotal moment arrived for China’s Qing Dynasty. The two empress […]
The Qing Dynasty at a Crossroads By 1873, the Qing Dynasty found itself caught between centuries of Confucian tradition and […]
The Origins of China’s Eunuch System The eunuch system in China traces its roots back over two thousand years to […]
