The Gathering Storm: Hitler’s Ambition to Crush Moscow On September 21, 1941, in the Wolf’s Lair headquarters in East Prussia, […]
The Strategic Prize: Why Leningrad? Perched on the Baltic coast, Leningrad (modern-day St. Petersburg) was far more than a cultural […]
The Nazi Onslaught Begins In the summer of 1941, Nazi Germany launched Operation Barbarossa, the largest military invasion in history. […]
The Gathering Storm: Europe on the Eve of Invasion In the spring of 1941, Europe stood at a precipice. Adolf […]
The Prelude to a Daring Invasion The stage for the Battle of Crete was set amid the swirling currents of […]
The Road to Italy: Strategic Crossroads in World War II By mid-1943, the tide of World War II had begun […]
The Crucible of War: Allied Tank Development in Context The Allied armored forces that stormed across Western Europe in 1944 […]
The Stage Is Set: Europe on the Brink of War As the 1930s drew to a close, Europe stood at […]
The Opening Moves of Germany’s Blitzkrieg When Germany launched its invasion of Poland on September 1, 1939, it marked the […]
The Prelude to Invasion: Europe on the Brink In the tense summer of 1939, Europe stood at the precipice of […]
The Strategic Crucible of the Eastern Front By the summer of 1944, the Soviet Union had turned the tide against […]
The Strategic Context of the Eastern Front By the summer of 1943, the Eastern Front of World War II had […]
The Strategic Crucible of 1941 As Nazi Germany launched Operation Barbarossa in June 1941, the Soviet Union faced existential threats […]
The Monk Incident That Shook Shanghai On January 28, 1932, an apparently minor altercation on Shanghai’s Ma Yushan Road (present-day […]
A Nation’s Desperate Stand In early 1938, China stood at a crossroads. The Japanese Imperial Army had already captured Nanjing, […]
The Strategic Importance of Xuzhou in 1938 By early 1938, the Imperial Japanese Army had captured major Chinese cities including […]
The Strategic Crucible of North China When Japanese forces launched their full-scale invasion of China in July 1937, the mountainous […]
The Strategic Importance of the Marianas In June 1944, the Pacific War reached a critical turning point as American forces […]
The Strategic Crossroads of 1943 By late 1942, the Pacific War reached a critical juncture following the grueling six-month Guadalcanal […]
Origins of the Scharnhorst-Class Warships In the early 1930s, as the Deutschland-class pocket battleship was still under construction, the German […]